House Republican Chairwoman Elise Stefanik has introduced two legislative proposals aimed at enhancing transparency and safeguarding American investors from potential threats posed by adversarial nations, particularly the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Senator Rick Scott from Florida has introduced corresponding measures in the Senate.
Chairwoman Stefanik stated, “I am proud to introduce the American Investment Accountability Act and the Trusted Foreign Auditing Act to ensure accurate and timely information on the true scope and nature of financial transactions encompassing Communist China and other adversarial countries.”
Senator Scott added, “The Chinese Communist Party is actively waging economic warfare against the United States, using compromised auditors and deceptive financial tactics to infiltrate our markets and undermine our national security. These CCP-linked firms continue to evade oversight by U.S. regulators or follow the same reporting and accountability standards required of U.S. companies to intentionally deceive American investors and capitalize off their dollars.”
The American Investment Accountability Act aims to enhance visibility into how U.S. investments may be bolstering adversaries’ capabilities. The act would mandate reports from Treasury on portfolio investments exceeding $10 million in a single transaction or $25 million in aggregate, while Commerce would report on direct investments surpassing $5 million in a single transaction or $10 million in aggregate.
Additionally, the Trusted Foreign Auditing Act seeks to protect U.S. investors by requiring Chinese companies to employ independent auditors not controlled by the CCP.
Both pieces of legislation emphasize Stefanik and Scott’s dedication to defending American investors and national security from the CCP’s influence.
In previous years, companies based in China listed on U.S. stock exchanges have not complied with U.S. securities laws. Consequently, Congress passed the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act requiring these companies to make audits available for inspection or face delisting from U.S. exchanges.
Chinese firms reportedly began using auditors with ties to the CCP attempting to circumvent these laws, as noted by findings from the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB).



